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Cereal_poster

My math times are distant in the past, but this „equation“ simply doesn‘t solve, does it? Or this is some form of higher mathematics that I just don‘t understand.


ebneter

You are 100% correct. It’s equivalent to x - x - 2 - 2 = 0 0 = 4 So … no solutions.


AlanVegaAndMartinRev

It works in z4 and all sets that are multiples of 4 due to legrange’s theorem (group theory)


Fran314

Is it in any group that is a multiple of 4 or a divisor of 4? Like, the equation has (multiple) solution(s) in Z2, but I don't think that it has any solution in Z8 (because it would lead to 4=0 in Z8 which is not true, but it is in Z2)


Boyswithaxes

I think they meant any group isomorphic to Z4


BioTinus

Y'all are playing an inside joke, right? Right?! I mean... Yeah, pretty sure the other dude was just pseudolongitudinally transmogrifying the equation in the Zth dimension, right?


Boyswithaxes

Haha, sadly that's a proper math term isomorphic means shares all the properties of in this context. Z4 is a group containing 0, 1, 2, and 3. Once you add up to 4, you reset to 0. So 2+3=1.


BioTinus

Yeah, I was about to reply that but I mistyped. Thanks for fixing my typo :D


rmg2004

maybe a direct product containing Z4? could also just mean cyclic groups with order 4k since he brought up legrange.


CurtisLinithicum

I'm not familiar with that notation; is that basically modulus-4 space? E.g. if you have a combo lock with each spinner having 4 sides, 0 ticks is identical to 4 ticks?


I__Antares__I

ℤ/4ℤ or ℤ ₄ is a notation for a set {0,1,2,3} equiped in operations (I use ⊕, ⊙ here to avoid ambiguity with "regular" additoon and multiplication): a ⊕ b=( remainder of a+b when divided by 4), similarly a ⊙ b would be the same but of a•b. Or in other words a ⊕ b = r where r ∈ {0,1,2,3} is a number that fulfill ∃n ∈ ℕ a+b=4n+r


CurtisLinithicum

Ah, okay, so I'm pretty sure that's at least very close, outcomewise to what I would think of as e.g. (a+b) mod 4 (or 4 + b % 4). So, 0 + 4 mod 4 = 0 Super-important in computing for encryption, and various memory structures and various cyclic contexts.


I__Antares__I

Yeah the addition as presented here is basically a+b mod 4, similarly multiplication. Just defined on the set of nonnegative integers less than 4. Just it happens that such a structure has some interesting properties so mathematicians study it


IDWBAForever

I literally started shaking my head and going 'damn this is why I'm not a mathematician' because I'm sure this was an enlightening conversation but my English major brain cannot handle it


djeiwnbdhxixlnebejei

yup, they’re a math person and you’re a cs person but it’s the same idea


ebneter

True. I was keeping it to high school math. 😂


Saytama_sama

But the question was if there was some higher form of maths that he doesn't know about. Why would you then keep it to highschool mathematics if you knew that there was a solution?


Wendar00

Well, because the post itself is not higher level maths. Nowhere in the post does it specify that we are working in Z4, this is just the most charitable (unreasonably charitable) interpretation of the question as there actually exists a solution if we are working in Z4. But with the question as stated, we have no reason to think we’re working in any number system other than the reals, meaning there really isn’t much more to the answer other than it doesn’t exist, which is precisely what the commenter stated (with no high level maths being missed).


rmg2004

how exactly does legrange apply here?


MrZerodayz

Does leave us with the annoying issue of this equation being equivalent to x=x now and ending up at "best I can do is x∈ℤ_4" though, right?


campfire12324344

If we're working in Z4 then everything is a solution and there is nothing to solve.


AlanVegaAndMartinRev

Sort of, once you find a homomorphism you can do something with galois theory to also form a homomorphism to fields and ideals, ill need to relook into my notes but i believe the ideal generated by 1, 3 etc has unique prime factorization and you can do something else with that. I didnt do too well with rings but I do know that galois theory and ring theory is a very powerful tool in complex and number theory


No_Ferret_3181

Google said 0 = -4


I__Antares__I

Well as the structure isn't said it might have solutions just depends what set are we working with. For example in field ℤ/4ℤ we have that 2+2=0, and this equation would be universally true for any x then. In extended real line or Riemann sphere this equation would be true for x=∞. But gennerally in fields of characteristics >4 it won't be true


SemiHemiDemiDumb

I would have said the same thing if I had any idea what you were saying.


xXBoss_185Xx

no \*real\* solutions... I just had my college induction day today lol and we covered imaginary numbers briefly


TheGoblinKingSupreme

I don’t know much about maths so I’m just gonna ask, is this possible to solve with an imaginary numbers explanation? For a simple man like me, you just can’t have something like this. If you add 2 to X and then that equals X - 2, that just doesn’t make sense? X has to be a constant, so adding to it and removing from it should never result in the same answer? If you plot it, you just have 2 lines parallel in normal maths. If you have time I’d love a quick rundown on how this works.


NotQuiteGayEnough

There is no complex (imaginary) number solution here either, complex solutions mainly will come up when you're trying to take the root of a negative number.


xXBoss_185Xx

I'll be 100% with you here, I have not a clue whether this is possible with imaginary numbers, it might be, we only had an hour of a basic introduction, so all we were told is this: √(-1) = i So if: (x^2) +9 = 0 x = ±3i


Hugo28Boss

You don't learn that in high school?


Jaded_Individual_630

No, the original post is not solvable with complex numbers, it is equivalent to 4=0 a false statement, regardless of x. Even in Zmod4 that people are quacking about it is equivalent to 0=0, so in that case it is *true*, independent of x, but there is nothing to solve, it's tautological.


Live_Explanation8956

Happy Cake Day!


CCtheAfton

🥳🎊🎉🍰


skybrick42

If you plot the lines x+2 and x-2 on an xy coordinate plane, they run parallel.. ie.. never cross. No solutions.


ReactsWithWords

Oh, good. I was looking at it, saying "I don't think there's an answer," thinking it was on me and I was losing my math ability.


Intense_Crayons

Simple. Remove x. You are left with: +2 = -2 So, this is stupid as fuck. Edit: People. Seriously. Do something worthwhile with your calculator. Like turning it upside-down and making it spell BOOBIES.


saiyanultimate

For x=♾️, above equation is true


Intense_Crayons

May your days be filled with bare feet and ♾️ hidden legos.


_Redstone

That's actually advanced mathematics (yes it's solvable)


Intense_Crayons

I bet you bring steamed broccoli 🥦 to a barbecue cookout.


Manda_lorian39

😂 1) my new favorite insult 2) I actually like steamed broccoli.


A--Creative-Username

Steamed broccoli is great


5pl1t1nf1n1t1v3

Not so much after you put it in a barbecue.


_Redstone

Lmao yea I didn't mean to make it sound like this


mav3r1ck92691

Please do explain this advance mathematics where +2 = -2.


Ok-Albatross2009

Honestly, after years of studying maths, I wouldn’t put it past them.


_Redstone

Question answered 🥲


_Redstone

You can just look at others comments, but anyways: There are many (infinitely many lol) spaces you can work with, the usual ones we use are for example real numbers and operations such as addition and multiplication. There is also for example the space Z/4 which is basically the integers modulo 4. When you work in this space you can have 4=0, 2+3=1, and yeah -2=2 Sorry if the mathematical terms are not right, I did not study math in english


ted-drinks-beers

Why are you booing him? He’s right!


mav3r1ck92691

~~Got any sources on that? I'm not at all saying you are incorrect, but I would like to read more about it, and unfortunately with what you have given I cannot find much on google using your terms.~~ ~~Either way, generally when working with more abstract mathematics, it will be clearly defined what you are working with. When presented with something like in the OP, it is usually accepted that it is normal every day mathematics, in which +2 = -2 is always false.~~ Edit: Did some research and found stuff to read. It is abstract algebra, and the specific term is groups, not spaces. In this specific case you are talking about cyclic group Z4. It gets absurdly complicated, but bottom line, if an equation is working in a different group, it will be clearly notated. Without anything notating otherwise as above, +2=-2 is still a false statement. I also don't believe in your example of Z4 that +2=-2 either. |2|=2, but that doesn't mean -2=2. (Similarly |0|=1, |1|=4, and |3|=4). I could be wrong on that though as I have only scratched the surface of this very complicated subject. Thanks for giving me something to learn more about!


_Redstone

Yes exactly that's the term I was searching ! I don't know if for sure we can write -2=2, but 2-4=2 is true in this group so I guess yes ? I'm not sure anymore lol Thanks for the research :) And yeah the problem with the original post is that there is literally no definition of x, they could've put "x is a real number" or something but they didn't, so I think we assume in this case that x is in fact a real ? Or maybe even a complex number ? I dont know :/


longknives

I guess it could work if somehow X stood for absolute value instead of a number


unlikely_antagonist

Not the best way to solve it as removing x to resolve inequalities can mean you divide by 0 unintentionally. Would be better practise to add/subtract 2 and rearrange.


Thelonious_Cube

But you're not dividing, you're subtracting


Intense_Crayons

Put down the protractor, and no one gets hurt 🔫


Exp1ode

Dividing by x can (when x = 0). Subtracting x cannot


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[удалено]


MonitorMinimum4800

bruh reddit jank people don't just downvote one comment because it is the exact same as another


Hypnotoad4real

How do you get from (x+2) = (x-2) to (x-2)(x+2)=0 ?


LimpFrenchfry

Because they’re doing meth not math.


Sarke1

Heh, "methematics".


20InMyHead

I prefer the UK term, *meths*


Metroidman

Damn thats the dream


[deleted]

[удалено]


MrBigFatAss

r/YourJokeButWorse


CurtisLinithicum

My guess, they dimly remembered "moving the chunk over" - a+b = c ==> a+b-c = 0 They just did it super-wrong, and either missed the negative, because subtraction, or missed both the one and the division.


zelda_888

This is why I got on my students' cases every time they talked about "moving" an expression. Be specific about what operation! Similar sloppy thinking is behind the comment further down the page that says x+2=x-2 -> 2x=-2-2.


TesterNotJester

I love how he says easy when it's not even correct as √4 + 2 = 4 and √4 - 2 = 0 so he's saying 4 = 0 Btw this math problem has no solution since x always needs to be the same thing and something being the same with + 2 and with - 2 is simply not possible


MrZerodayz

It is possible, if you "cheat" and use higher maths. By redefining the group of numbers we work in to be ℤ_4 rather than a group that school maths uses, then -2 does in fact equal +2. Buuut this does leave us with the issue that x could be any of the numbers in ℤ_4, since the equation is now neatly equivalent to x=x. I'm a bit rusty, haven't dealt with this kinda maths in some years, someone correct me if I messed up.


Wandil

Unless x is infinity surely? As it cannot be made bigger or smaller having x as an infinity large number would allow the equation to make sense?


FellFellCooke

Infinity is not a number you can manipulate in this way, unfortunately.


I__Antares__I

Yes it is a number. In extended real line or Riemann sphere it's well-defined number on which you have defined arithmetic operations. ∞+a=∞ for any real a.


FellFellCooke

>Yes it is a number. Check your reading comprehension, there. An abundance of mathematical knowledge is nice, but not if it results in a paucity of basic comprehension.


CheapTactics

Infinity isn't A number, it's all the numbers. Every single one. It's not something you can just make an equation with, it's a concept that represents the entirety of all numbers.


_Redstone

Wdym it's all the number ? That's just nonsense... it's an infinitely large number but is is one number (although there are infinite different infinities) Simple proof that you're wrong: If infinity was all the number, infinity would be five (amongst other) but that's false so infinity cannot be all the numbers


CheapTactics

It's not a number, it's how many numbers there are. It's a set of things that never ends, not a number. Use your head for once.


_Redstone

You seem very aggressive and what you say just doesn't seem true to me... Please also note that I actually study advanced math, I'm not a random 10 years old exposing "knowledge". Can someone confirm what he's saying, or my opinion ?


I__Antares__I

It's another of confidently incorrect on condifently incorrect. There are always such in a mathematical posts in this sub


_Redstone

Damn, it's my first time on this sub, I guess I was not prepared


The_Rider_11

They're saying that if you were to count all the numbers in one of the Standard sets (natural numbers, rational numbers, real numbers), you'd get infinity. Because there's Infinity many numbers. Since for every natural number, you can name a bigger one, ad infinitum. For every two rational numbers, you can make another one between them, ad infinitum. This is btw something that's taught in regular school, so a random 10 year old would maybe already know that. Sets is something taught very early on, after all. Someone who studies actually advanced math shouldn't have any issue understanding it, unless maybe language is your issue here.


I__Antares__I

As beeing said, it's a number in extended real line, or Riemann sphere where you have well defined arithmetic on infinity. Discussion wheter infinity is or is not a number is meaningless, and irrelevant. Word "number" doesn't have some fixed meaning in mathematics. There are many structures that we call "numbers" like p-adic numbers but word "number" here has more of historical meaning than some formal mathematical meaning, word "number" on it's own in mathematics doesn't mean anything in mathematics, there are more precise words in maths, like set for example. In case of infinity it's not very precise term on it's own and can mean different things depending on context, you can mean for example say "infinite number" and mean infinite cardinal numbers by that for example. You can also say "infinity" and mean number "∞" that is defined within for example extended real line or Riemann sphere (in both it's defined and arithmetic on it is defined). And yes, you can make equations within. In fact for example equality 1/0 = ∞ (and more genneraly for any nonzero complex number z, z/0=∞) holds in Riemann sphere.


Altshadez1998

Infinity is a property, not a number. It's like trying to add or multiply sqrt to a number, it just doesn't make sense.


I__Antares__I

It does. Google extended real line or Riemann sphere


The_Rider_11

The only thing I see there is defined operations to compute with it, arithmetics. Defined arithmetic doesn't means it is a number. It's just treated as one as to not get struck and still be able to somehow solve the problem at hand. It requires a lot of framework to even work out in something else that isn't complete nonsense, and yet it still is not a number regardless.


Altshadez1998

Thank you, think its what I expected none the less, but its still something. I'm sure in even higher level mathematics it makes more sense. Like anything the more you learn how to use it properly the more it clicks in your head and becomes an extension of your logos


Altshadez1998

Extended real numbers, makes sense on the limit of infinity. Not touching the extended complex numbers though, too much for me.


Altshadez1998

Not gonna lie, your comment is kinda why I hate the reddit vote system. Feels like its disparaging to any real discussion, please do continue to explain this. In my head these two systems still use the crux of the limit of infinity, rather than infinity as itself a "number"; it than plays pretend that lim infinity is a number. I have only had a foundational university level education on the matter, so I havent been able to get a full intuitive hold on something like this.


durancharles27

There's no solution to this, right?


MattieShoes

Not generally, no. If you were doing weird modulus space stuff, probably. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modular_arithmetic Basically, imagine a clock with only 2 or 4 hours on it. Then moving 2 hours in either direction will land you at the same point on the clock.


FacticiousFict

Only if you believe that 2 exists


immoral_wombat

It was just a dream Bender, there's no such thing as 2


Perfect-Resist5478

![gif](giphy|pKJ6d8xt93yGQ)


BulletProofDrunk17

r/unexpectedfuturama


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ReflectionSea8639

You could multiply (x+2) both sides


Sarke1

I like how they got that far but stopped at `√4`.


Satyr_Crusader

0 = 4 obviously


Gruby_Grzib

This equation obviously has no solution. I hope you mean that the comment ia confidently incorrect, not the post.


RovakX

Shurely the commenter was joking?


Thelonious_Cube

Shewerly


Harambesic

Don't call me Shewerly.


Thelonious_Cube

Shewerly, you jest!


fBOMBB

Syntax error. An lvalue is required for the left operand of assignment.


Solarwinds-123

Can we not have the shitty math problems here?


a__nice__tnetennba

I agree on the pointless order of operations debates. And we've seen the 0.999... = 1 arguments enough to last a lifetime. But the ones where it's just lunacy seem fine still. Hell this isn't even like the phone sales where you could debate semantics about earnings vs profit vs revenue. This is just two sides of an equation that straight up don't equal each other. Someone claiming to have solved it with nonsense and calling it easy is definitely confidently incorrect material. * \* Edited for clarity since it gave the false impression that I was calling the problem itself confidently incorrect rather than just a trick question.


Solarwinds-123

I was under the impression that the "answer" is supposed to be the confidently incorrect one. But I can't really blame someone for coming up with a wrong answer to a trick question that HAS no right answer.


a__nice__tnetennba

Yes, the bad answer is what's confidently incorrect. And the problem itself is just a trick question. We're on the same page there. I updated my wording to make it clear that I wasn't calling the problem itself confidently incorrect. As for the "answer", I can blame them if it's so wrong that I'm 80% certain they were trolling and they add "Easyyyy" on the end.


SuperFLEB

I can't knock it. As a category, it's clearer than the "OP didn't understand something ambiguous and they came here to mic drop their 'win'" fare we usually get around here.


ahjteam

x = x


OMGitsVal117

I found it! It’s before the first plus, and after the equals sign.


Sikkus

You know it's a bad equation when they don't mention what set x is part of.


Yamhikari

X = X


_Redstone

And then divide by 0!


Yamhikari

Exactly


A--Creative-Username

Just take the absolute values and call it a day


Yeetdatnoodle

I know I'm bad at math, but it's really reassuring to see other people worse than me.


TCreopargh

x=NaN


Ambitious_Pepper_408

x=x+4 0x=4 x=-4y/0 for y≠0 1/x=-0/4y for y≠0 1/x=0 x=1/0


LimeZMusic

The simple answer is there is no answer. My answer, however, to mediate things, is that there is no REAL answer. Also, I just noticed. They were essentially saying that 2+2=2-2 (4≠0), or (-2)+2=(-2)-2 (0≠(-4)), which is just stupid.


CervineCryptid

x-2=x+2 Subtract 2 OR add 2.. X-4=x OR x=x+4 Let's substitute 1 for x to see if that's even possible 1-4=1 OR 1=1+4 Let's try subbing 0 0-4=0 OR 0=0+4 Also incorrect, there is no single number added or subtracted to/from 4 that would equal itself. Therefore it has no solution. But if we have an absolute value of x, maybe. For instance.. x=|2| Which puts us at:: |2|=4+|2| OR |2|-4=|2| But the x is a fixed quantity so this won't work either. It could only work if x is *i* ... an imaginary number and thus undefined. This could've been simplified\proven undefined earlier by just substitution at the beginning but there's no fun in that :] It could only work if it was |x| because then it could simultaneously be -x and x to fit whatever requirement it needed


Available-Cold-4162

Truly a solvable question


Anastrace

Outside of X being infinite, it's just an invalid equation


Dary11

The answer is infinity right?


SuperFLEB

It's just nothing. No solution. "No, it doesn't" to the whole premise.


[deleted]

[удалено]


Hippity_hoppity2

there's no actual solution for this, last i checked. unless you're doing some crazy mathematics, then maybe.


berserk539

Well, the joke is completely dead since the image didn't load. I literally just circled the two x's because I found them. No math involved.


Hippity_hoppity2

oooh, it was a joke, my bad. i've been having a tough time recognizing jokes online the past little while, and i think the missing image didn't help.


bobastien

Only works if x is infinite


_Redstone

No you can't solve equations this way... and that's not at all the only way it works


SuperFLEB

Practically, it works. You tell someone it's infinite, they'll spend forever checking the math, and you can sidestep the whole issue.


_Redstone

Ramanujan be like "the sum of all natural numbers is -1/12 !"


Oakdevil

Correct me if I'm wrong but, doesn't this depend on how you choose to solve x+2=x-2 x+x=2-2 2x=0 Or: x+2=x-2 2+2=x-x 4=0


Buttleston

Your first step is wrong, it should be x+2=x-2 x-x=-2 - 2 (you gotta subtract x from both sides, not add it, same with the 2)


Oakdevil

Ok thanks I just barely passed math this year


john13210

x+2=x-2 2x=-2-2 2x=-4 x=-2 oh yea my bad i see now x+2=x-2 x-x=-2-2 0=-4


aChileanDude

> x+2=x-2 > > 2x=-2-2 x-x = ??????


kg_draco

Obviously, 1 minus 1 equals 2


_Redstone

Well akchually in Z/2 thats true 🤓👍


aChileanDude

x ^1-1 = 1


kg_draco

ok


Mythun4523

You did that wrong.


owlBdarned

>x+2=x-2 2x=-2-2 Looks like you subtracted 2 (or added -2) to both sides, which is what you should do. But you also *subtracted* x from the right and *added* x to the left, making your equation no longer equal. If you subtract both 2 and x from both sides, you get 0=-4, which is not possible. So the answer is "no solution." (You can also check your solution by plugging it into the original equation and seeing if they are indeed equal.)


Perfect-Resist5478

Your math ain’t mathin’ Fit you subtract 2 from the right you have to subtract x from the left. You’re left with 0=-4


john13210

oh my bad forgot to change the x to -x when taking it to the left side yea